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Militant Clerics League : ウィキペディア英語版
Association of Combatant Clerics

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The Association of Combatant Clerics ((ペルシア語:مجمع روحانیون مبارز); ''majma'-e rowhāniyūn-e mobārez'', also translated as the Assembly of Combatant Clerics, and Combatant Clerics League) is a reformist Iranian political party. It was established on 16 March 1988. It is not to be confused with the Combatant Clergy Association (Persian: جامعه روحانیت مبارز) which is a conservative political party.
==History==
The Association of Combatant Clerics was founded in 1987 after abolition of the Islamic Republic Party, the last political party of that time. The association was originally radical, populist,〔Brumberg, Daniel, ''Reinventing Khomeini: The Struggle for Reform in Iran'', University of Chicago Press, 2001, p.162〕 rather than reformist in orientation, and favored a focus "on exporting the revolution and calling for the state's monopoly over the economy,"〔Mneisi, Ahmad. At the Al-Ahram Center for Political and Strategic Studies.〕 rather than democracy and freedom of expression. As of 2007 it advocated limits on clerical power in Iranian politics and extending individual freedoms—though not to the extent that might "lead to secularism or liberalism."〔(Robin, ''Dreams and Shadows: The Future of the Middle East'', Penguin Press, 2008, p.300 )〕
After the resignation of Mehdi Karroubi from the post of secretary general, the party had no secretary general until late August 2005, when Mohammad Mousavi Khoeiniha was elected as the new secretary general. Former President of Iran Mohammad Khatami is the Chairman of the association's Central Council.
In August 2010, the party elected Ali Akbar Mohtashamipur as its new secretary general.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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